Facility Details: GAEC (Génération d’AErosols dans le Circuit primaire)

Organization / Localization: ASNR/Cadarache
Country: France
Facility Description: An alumina tube (30 mm internal diameter and 1 m long) placed horizontally in a high temperature furnace Thermal Gradient Tube up to 2.5 m lenght - Max temperature of 1600°C down to 150°C
Test Identification: Pure CsI, Mo-1, Mo-2, Mo-3, Mo-4
SA-Related Topics / Phenomena: Transport and chemical reactrivity of FPs in the RCS. Possibly inlet of different elements with controlled mass flow rates
Measured Parameters: To determine chemical speciation, deposits and transported species at low T (containment) - aerosol and gas measurements
Modelling: Pressure between 1 and 2 bars, temperature gradient between 1600 and 150°C, mass of gaseous iodine, residence time, composition of the carrier gas (H2O/H2/Ar), nature and concentration of injected elements in the line.
Simulation Code: ASTEC/SOPHAEROS
Experimental Research Program: CHIP programme belonging to the CHROMIA experimental platform ISTP OECD program + ASNR/EDF internal program (2014-2020)
Link to PIRT: ST12, ST13, ST14, ST15, ST18, ST40
References: [1] Publications and conferences and ISTP OECD project reports
[2] M. Gouello et al., « Analysis of the iodine gas phase produced by interaction of CsI and MoO3 vapours in flowing steam», Nuclear Engineering and Design, Volume 263, Pages 462-472, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nucengdes.2013.06.016.
[3] Lacoué-Nègre, M., 2010, Chimie de l’iode dans le circuit primaire d’un réacteur nucléaire en situation d’accident grave – Etude de mélanges CsI/MoO3 sous vapeur d’eau (Ph.D. thesis of Lille-1). University – Science and Technology (in French).
[4] Gregoire, A.C., Mutelle, H., 2012. Experimental study of the [Mo, Cs, I, O, H] and [B, Cs, I, O, H] systems in the primary circuit of a PWR in conditions representative of a severe accident. In: Proceedings of International Conference on Nuclear Energy in New Europe, Ljubljana, Slovenia, 5–7 September. https://recherche-expertise.asnr.fr/sites/default/files/documents/larecherche/publications-documentation/publications_documentation/bdd_publi/psn-res/510.pdf
IP/Copyright Situation: partial, upon request




Implemented as part of the Seaknot EU funded project (HORIZON-EURATOM-2021-NRT-01 under Grant Agreement No. 101060327) - WP2.6 UNIPI (2024-2026)