SADD - Severe accident database directory

DataBase Source Term - Focus area 3: Fission product chemistry, distribution and remobilization behaviour in containment (8)

Facility Name	Test Identification	Measured Parameters	Modelling	Simulation Code	Experimental Research Program	Country
BMC	VANAM: M1, M2, M2*, M4, M3 = ISP-37	Temperature, humidity, and pressure, aerosol concentration, particle size distribution	Aerosol depletion using nonsoluble (SnO2) and soluble, hygroscopic NaOH particles in a multi-compartment containment setup	AC2, COCOSYS, GOTHIC, CONTAIN, ECART, MELCOR, ASTEC	VANAM	Germany
References: [1] Kanzleiter T., Fischer K.O., Allelein H-J-, Schwarz S., Weber G., ""The VANAM experiments M1 and M2 - test results and multi-compartmental analysis"", Journal of Aerosol Science, Vol 22, Supplement 1, 1991, pp. S697-S700. M. Firnhaber, T.F. Kanzleiter, S. Schwarz, G. Weber International Standard Problem ISP-37 VANAM M3 - A Multi Compartment Aerosol Depletion Test with Hygroscopic Aerosol Material NEA/CSNI/ R(96)26 (Dec. 1996) T. Kanzleiter Versuche zum Verhalten von Kernschmelzunfall-Aerosolen in einer Mehrraum-Containment-Geometrie (“VANAM-Versuche”) Battelle-Institut e.V., Frankfurt am Main Abschlussbericht BIeV-R67.098-01 (1995) IP/Copyright Situation: upon request Link to PIRT: WP-1.5 ST-10, ST-13. ST-14, ST-16 Facility Status: closed
Marviken	Marviken-V Test 1,2	T, p, FP concentrationn and deposition, range from 25 to 1200 °C	Transport and deposition of aerosols and volatile species in a simulated LWR primary circuit	ECART, AC2, MELCOR, ASTEC, MAAP, GOTHIC	Marviken	Sweden
References: [1] J.O. Liljenzin, J. Collén, W. Schöck, F.J. Rahn Report from the MARVIKEN-V / DEMONA / LACE Workshop Proceedings of the OECD/NEA Workshop on Aerosol Behaviour and Thermal-Hydraulics in the Containment, Fontenay-aux-Roses (France), 26-28 Nov. 1990 CSNI Report No. 17 Link to PIRT: WP-1.5 ST-15 Facility Status: closed
Phebus	FPT-0	T, p, r.H., Gas conc., FP concentrationn and discrimination, hydrogen, iodine	Radioactive materials exiting the bundle were conveyed through a hot line trace-heated at 970 K to a steam generator simulated by a single inverted U-tube (scaling ratio 1/5000 for the number of tubes) and then to model containment through a cold leg trace-heated at 420 K	AC2, COCOSYS, ASTEC, MELCOR, MAAP	Phébus	France
References: [1] K. Mueller et al., Final Interpretation Report of the PHEBUS Test FPT0 (Bundle Aspects), DG Joint Research Center, Institute for Energy (2007) ; https://publications.jrc.ec.europa.eu/repository/bitstream/JRC41097/reqno_jrc41097_s-jrcpttfs002phomebieliarmy%20documentsfinal_interpretation_report_fpt0_bundle%5B1%5D%5B1%5D.pdf.pdf Link to PIRT: WP-1.5 ST-15 Facility Status: closed
Phebus	FPT-1	T, p, r.H., Gas conc., FP concentrationn and discrimination, hydrogen, iodine	Radioactive materials exiting the bundle were conveyed through a hot line trace-heated at 970 K to a steam generator simulated by a single inverted U-tube (scaling ratio 1/5000 for the number of tubes) and then to model containment through a cold leg trace-heated at 420 K	AC2, COCOSYS, ASTEC, MELCOR, MAAP	Phébus	France
References: [1] R. Dubourg, H. Faure-Geors, G. Nicaise, M. Barrachin, Fission product release in the first two PHEBUS tests FPT0 and FPT1, Nuclear Engineering and Design, Volume 235, Issue 20, 2005, Pages 2183-2208, ISSN 0029-5493, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nucengdes.2005.03.007 ,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anucene.2013.03.037 Link to PIRT: WP-1.5 ST-15 Facility Status: closed
THAI	AW-2	T, p, r.H., Steam rate, Condensation mass flux, Aerosol concentration, Size distribution, FP sampling	Rock- and roll model, Condensation model	AC2, COCOSYS, ASTEC	THAI-IV	Germany
References: [1] Weber et al. IODINE AND SILVER WASH-DOWN MODELLING IN COCOSYS-AIM BY USE OF THAI RESULTS, Proceedings of the International OECD-NEA/NUGENIA-SARNET Workshop on theProgress in Iodine Behaviour for NPP Accident Analysis and ManagementMarch 30, April 1, 2015 - Marseille IP/Copyright Situation: upon request Link to PIRT: WP-1.5 ST-15 Facility Status: operating
THAI	AW-3	T, p, r.H., Steam rate, Condensation mass flux, Aerosol concentration, Size distribution, FP sampling	Rock- and roll model, Condensation model	AC2, COCOSYS, ASTEC	THAI V	Germany
References: [1] Fangnian Wang, Xu Cheng, Sanjeev Gupta, COCOSYS analysis on aerosol wash-down of THAI-AW3 experiment and generic containment, Annals of Nuclear Energy, Volume 153, 2021, 108076, ISSN 0306-4549, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anucene.2020.108076. IP/Copyright Situation: upon request Link to PIRT: WP-1.5 ST-15 Facility Status: operating
THAI	AW-5	T, p, r.H., Steam rate, Condensation mass flux, Aerosol concentration, Size distribution, FP sampling	Condensation model, Thermophoresis, Aerosol depletion	-	THAI VIb	Germany
References: [1] Freitag, M., Gupta, S., Beck, S., & Sonnenkalb, M. (2018). Experimental and Analytical Investigations of Aerosol Processes—Wash-Out and Wash-Down. Nuclear Science and Engineering, 193(1–2), 198–210. https://doi.org/10.1080/00295639.2018.1479091 IP/Copyright Situation: upon request Link to PIRT: WP-1.5 ST-15 Facility Status: operating
WIND	WAVE/WIND	FP deposition densities at surfaces	FP depletion on surfaces and resuspension	ART		Japan
References: [1] A. Hidaka, et al. "Experimental and Analytical Study on the Behaviour of Cesium Iodide Aerosol/Vapor Deposition onto Inner Surface of Pipe Wall under Severe Accident Conditions" J. Nucl. Sci. Technol. 32 (10), pp.1047-1053 (1995) IP/Copyright Situation: upon request Link to PIRT: WP-1.5 ST-15

FP depletion to surfaces under condensing conditions (non-soluble)